The spiritual impact of the original decorative product in contemporary Islamic Arab architecture
Abstract
يتطلع العالم اليوم الى جملة من التقنيات المعاصرة والمؤثرة على جميع الاصعدة ومنها التي تسهم ÙÙŠ تعزيز العمارة المعاصرة، ØÙŠØ« ان العمارة تأثرت بشكل مباشر بالتقنيات المعاصرة، ÙØ£Ù† سرعة الانجاز والدقة ÙÙŠ العمل والجهد القليل ÙØ¶Ù„اً عن تنوع المواد التي من شأنها ان تدوم Ù„ÙØªØ±Ø© اطول جعل ذلك نقطة استقطاب للتوجهات المعمارية وخصوصاً الزخار٠العربية الاسلامية الاصيلة، التي كانت ÙÙŠ السابق تصنع بمواد Ù…ØÙ„ية معرضة للتأكل ÙˆØ§Ù„ØªÙ„Ù ÙØ¶Ù„اً عن انها تنجز بايدي ØØ±Ùيين تستغرق وقتاً اطول، ÙØ¨Ø§Ù„رغم لما ØªÙˆÙØ±Ù‡ التقنيات المعاصرة من امكانيات مادية ÙˆØØ±Ùية عالية يبقى التسائل، هل مازالت الزخار٠العربية الاسلامية ÙÙŠ ظل هذه الثورة التقنية Ù…ØØ§Ùظة على روØÙŠØªÙ‡Ø§ واصالتها، ومن هنا ظهرت المشكلة Ø§Ù„Ø¨ØØ«ÙŠØ© والتي تنص على: ( قصور Ø§Ù„Ù…Ø¹Ø±ÙØ© ØÙˆÙ„ روØÙŠØ© النتاج الزخرÙÙŠ المؤصل ÙÙŠ العمارة العربية الاسلامية المعاصرة)ØŒ وعليه ÙØ£Ù† Ù‡Ø¯Ù Ø§Ù„Ø¨ØØ« هو تعزيز واغناء الجوانب الروØÙŠØ© المتØÙ‚قة ÙÙŠ النتاجات الزخرÙية المؤصلة والكامنة ÙÙŠ العمارة العربية الاسلامية المعاصرة، وتضمنت منهجية Ø§Ù„Ø¨ØØ« بناء اطار Ù…ÙØ§Ù‡ÙŠÙ…ÙŠ ومعرÙÙŠØŒ ومن ثم استقراء عدداً من الدراسات السابقة وبناء الاطار النظري تضمن Ø§Ù„Ù…ÙØ±Ø§Øª الرئيسة والثانوية Ù„Ù„Ø¨ØØ« ومن ثم تطبيقه على عينة من المشاريع المنتخبة، وان اهم ماتوصل اليه Ø§Ù„Ø¨ØØ« ان روØÙŠØ© النتاجات الزخرÙÙŠ المؤصلة تكمن ÙÙŠ جماليتها المرتبطة بالشكل الخاضع للمضمون الاصيل ØÙŠØ« ان الروØÙŠØ© تعني العلة ÙÙŠ الوجود وتÙيض الشكل ØÙŠÙˆÙŠØ© وخلوداً، كما ان التطور التقني المعاصر ÙÙŠ مواد الانشاء وطرق الانشاء يجعل الزخار٠العربية الاسلامية اصيلة ومعاصرة مادامت Ù…ØØ§Ùظة على المضمون والشكل التابع للمضمون.
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